TACTIC: COMMAND AND CONTROL
Data Encoding (T1132): real cases
MITRE Definition ↗ Adversaries encode data with standard algorithms to make communications and metadata more difficult to inspect.
Key Facts
Technique ID
T1132
Command and Control
Mapped Cases
1
Primary sources
Related Laws
4
Criminal statutes
- ATT&CK Technique Identifier: T1132.
- Tactical Phase: Command and Control.
- Substantiated in 1 primary court prosecution cases.
- Every associated case includes verbatim evidentiary excerpts from indictments or sworn affidavits.
Verified Evidentiary Case Records
SolarWinds Orion Supply Chain Intrusion (APT29 / SVR)
alleged 2020-12-13
Primary Source Evidence Excerpt: CISA Advisory AA20-352A ¶ 16
"SUNBURST encoded stolen domain information into custom Base64-like strings disguised as GUID query parameters."
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York
View full case dossier →
Commonly Charged Criminal Statutes
18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(2)
Unauthorized Access to Obtain Protected Information
Prohibits intentionally accessing a computer without authorization or exceeding authorized access to obtain financial, government, or protected computer records.
18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(5)(A)
Intentional Damage to a Protected Computer
Prohibits knowingly causing the transmission of a program, information, code, or command that intentionally causes damage without authorization to a protected computer.
18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(7)
Extortion in Connection with Computers
Prohibits transmitting in interstate or foreign commerce threats to cause damage to a protected computer or obtain confidential information with intent to extort money or value.
18 U.S.C. § 1030(b)
Conspiracy to Commit Computer Fraud
Punishes any person who conspires to commit or attempts to commit any computer fraud offense under section 1030.